R&D Expenditures in Poland. Voivodship Perspective

Aleksandra Zygmunt

doi:10.56583/br.1048

Published : 2014-10-31

Vol. 12 No. 2 (2014)

R&D Expenditures in Poland. Voivodship Perspective

Aleksandra Zygmunt

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56583/br.1048

Abstract

The main purpose of the paper is R&D expenditures analysis at the level of Poland’s voivodships. First, the significance of R&D expenditures in development of region competitiveness is considered. Next, intramural expenditures on R&D by NACE 2007 sections and by fields of science in particular are examined within a voivodship perspective. Subsequently, a comparison of R&D expenditures between Poland’s voivodships is conducted. Particular attention is paid to such variables as: persons employed in R&D per 1000 economically active persons, units with research and development activity by sectors of performance, intramural expenditures on R&D per capita, extramural expenditures on R&D and intramural expenditures on R&D in the business enterprises sector. The study is based on cluster analysis, which provided a cluster distance matrix and is based on data from the Central Statistical Office of Poland — Local Data Bank.

Keywords:

R&D expenditures, knowledge transfer, competitiveness of regions, voivodship

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Zygmunt, A. (2014). R&D Expenditures in Poland. Voivodship Perspective. Regional Barometer. Analyses & Prognoses, 12(2), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.56583/br.1048

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