Published : 2023-12-30

Saint Cajetan of Thiene – the Patron of the Resurrectionists in the Context of the Congregation's Charism

Abstract

This article focuses on the figure of the order's second patron, next to St. Joseph: St. Cajetan Thiene. The patronage of St. Cajetan was not accidental. It derived directly from the clerical character of the Congregation, originating from the reforms intended to renew religious life in the Church. The Congregation of the Clerics Regular was founded on the wave of a movement initiated within the Roman Curia and the papal court, in the circle of the Oratorio Divino Amore in Rome, involving both lay people and clerics who, in the spirit of evangelical perfection, would gather to pray and engage in various forms of charitable activities. Among the founders of the Clerics Regular, only Cajetan of Thiene was raised to the altar honors. The cult of St. Cajetan also developed within the Order of the Trinitarians (Order of the Holy Trinity from the Redemption of Slaves), who adopted it from the Theatines and the Armenians of Lviv. Despite the patronage of St. Cajetan to the congregation of the Resurrectionists, his pictorial and sculptural images are scarce. Altar iconography is centered on the themes of the Resurrection, the Blessed Virgin Mary and St. Joseph. The extensive iconography of St. Cajetan, still not fully recognized due to confusion with other saints who are characterized by similar attributes, virtually disappeared in the 19th century. This is probably the reason why, despite the clear references to the saint's charism in the writings of the founders of the Resurrectionists, as noted above, his images have not found their way onto the altars or into the iconographic programs of churches of worship. It is worth considering this aspect when designing new decorative elements or shaping the ideological programs of contemporary temples.

Keywords:

Saint Cajetan of Thiene, The Resurrectionists, November Uprising, Great Polish Emigration, religious orders



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Kondraciuk, P. (2023). Saint Cajetan of Thiene – the Patron of the Resurrectionists in the Context of the Congregation’s Charism. Biografistyka Pedagogiczna, 8(3), 165–179, 181. https://doi.org/10.36578/BP.2023.08.65

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"Biografistyka Pedagogiczna" received funding for the years 2022-2024 from the funds of the Minister of Education and Science under the programme „Rozwój Czasopism Naukowych”.

Project duration: 2023-2024.

The amount of co-financing is 65 992,00 PLN

Contract number: RCN/SP/0434/2021/1